Domestic Research Research Articles

The Impact of CSI SEEE Carbon Neutral Index Launched on Order Aggressiveness

In the context of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, in order to clarify the investment direction for investors, China Securities Index Co., Ltd. (CSI) has collaborated with the Shanghai Environmental Energy Exchange to develop the CSI SEEE Carbon Neutral Index (CSCNI), which has also played a leading role in the subsequent preparation of the Green Finance Index. The launch of this index has sparked research interest among scholars in stimulating investor order aggressiveness. This study employs event study methodology to examine the impact of the CSCNI launch on order aggressiveness. The sample companies are categorized into two groups: deep low-carbon and high-carbon reduction, with a focus on studying buy and sale order aggressiveness. The results indicate that the launch of CSCNI has mobilized order aggressiveness but has led to a negative stock price effect as investors anticipate an increase in environmental costs for the sample companies. Furthermore, we reveal that the long-term growth potential of the deep low-carbon field is more promising compared to the high-carbon reduction sector, making stocks in the deep low-carbon field more attractive. The launch of CSCNI has shown contrasting effects on the buy and sale order aggressiveness of investors, with the impact of the index announcement being more significant on the sample companies. This research provides valuable insights for evaluating the impact of green finance indices and contributes to the understanding of internal mechanisms. It provides an important reference for financial regulators to evaluate the development of the current green index. At the same time, it expands the domestic research on order aggressiveness, which studies the action mechanism of the stock price effect of the green stock index from the perspective of order aggressiveness.

Trends and focal points in pelvic floor reconstruction for pelvic organ prolapse: A bibliometric analysis.

This study aims to investigate the current research trends and focal points in the field of pelvic floor reconstruction for the management of pelvic organ prolapse (POP). To achieve this objective, a bibliometric analysis was conducted on relevant literature using the Citespace database. The analysis led to the creation of a knowledge map, offering a comprehensive overview of scientific advancements in this research area. The study included a total of 607 publications, revealing a consistent increase in articles addressing pelvic floor reconstruction for POP treatment. Most articles originated from the United States (317 articles), followed by Chinese scholars (40 articles). However, it is important to note that the overall number of articles remains relatively low. The organization with the highest publication frequency was the Cleveland Clinic in Ohio, where Matthew D. Barber leads the academic group. Barber himself has the highest number of published articles (18 articles), followed by Zhu Lan, a Chinese scholar (10 articles). Key topics with high frequency and mediated centrality include stress urinary incontinence, quality of life, impact, and age. The journal with the largest number of papers from both domestic and international researchers is INT UROGYNECOL J. The study's hotspots mainly focus on the impact of pelvic floor reconstruction on the treatment and quality of life of POP patients. The United States leads in this field, but there is a lack of cooperation between countries, institutions, and authors. Moving forward, cross-institutional, cross-national, and cross-disciplinary exchanges and cooperation should be strengthened to further advance the field of pelvic floor reconstructive surgery for POP research.

Advances in Extraction Protocols, Degradation Methods, and Bioactivities of Proanthocyanidins

Proanthocyanidins, natural polyphenolic compounds abundantly present in plants, exhibit diverse bioactivities, including antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial effects. These bioactivities are intricately linked to the degree of polymerization of these compounds. Through a comprehensive analysis of recent domestic and international research, this article synthesizes the latest advancements in the extraction process, degradation methods, as well as the biological activities and underlying mechanisms of proanthocyanidins. Furthermore, future research endeavors should prioritize the refinement of extraction techniques, the elucidation of bioactive mechanisms, and the development of formulations with enhanced potency. This will maximize the utilization of proanthocyanidins across diverse applications.

PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF DUAL EDUCATION FOR THE POST-WAR RECOVERY OF UKRAINE

The relevance of the article is determined by the need to identify the most effective mechanisms for using the experience of introducing the dual form of education to improve the professional training of future specialists and accelerate the post-war recovery of Ukraine. The aim is to summarize the experience of the dual form of education in Ukraine, to identify the reasons for its inhibition and promising directions of its development for the post-war recovery of Ukraine. Methods: study of scientific sources, legislative, regulatory and legal documents, empirical data to determine the state of functioning of the dual form of education in Ukraine; theoretical analysis and synthesis, generalization of scientific views on the problem under study in order to identify the causes of inhibition and promising directions for the development of dual education for the post-war recovery of Ukraine. Results: the experience of pilot projects for the introduction of dual education in educational institutions of different levels is analyzed; scientific publications of domestic researchers are summarized; the reasons for inhibition and promising directions for the development of dual education are identified; the importance of dual education and its compliance with the main goals of the Strategy for Sustainable Development of Society and Post-War Reconstruction of Ukraine are substantiated; dual education is characterized as an element of a new worldview paradigm that is being formed under martial law. Conclusions: the main reasons that hindered its development and reduced the effectiveness of dual education (quarantine restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic; military operations; increased migration flows caused by the war; reduction in the number of students, workload for teachers and, accordingly, reduction in staff at the departments; destruction, relocation, closure of many enterprises participating in the training of specialists in the dual form of education; low level of awareness of the benefits of dual education among students, teachers and employers; promising areas of its development are outlined (strengthening career guidance and information campaigns on dual education opportunities; reducing the level of bureaucratization of the educational process in educational institutions; providing state support for those educational institutions that will implement full-fledged dual education to retain teaching staff and encourage them to update and modernize educational programs to meet the needs of dual education; improving the training of heads of educational institutions for the development of public-private partnerships, and future teachers - for pedagogical activities in the context of dual education); the dual form of education is presented as an element of a new worldview paradigm, which in times of military aggression continues to transform in three main vectors (the development vector, which focuses domestic scientists and teachers on studying the European experience of implementing dual education; the security vector, which directs the national education and science system to implement this experience to protect Ukraine's national interests; the responsibility vector, which demonstrates the commitment of the post-war educational paradigm to strengthening employers' responsibility for the quality of training and strengthening their influence on the content of educational programs).

Geographical and economic influences on neuroimaging modality choice.

The current neuroimaging literature is unrepresentative of the world's population due to bias towards particular types of people living in a subset of geographical locations. This is true of both the people running the research and those participating in it. These biases mean we may be missing insights into how the brain works. As neuroimaging research expands out to more of the world, the reality of global economic disparities becomes salient. With economic conditions having an effect on many background conditions for research, we can ask whether they also influence the neuroimaging research being done. To investigate this, the number of neuroimaging publications originating from a country was used as a proxy for the type of research being done there in terms of imaging modalities employed. This was then related to local economic conditions, as represented by national gross domestic product and research and development spending. National financial metrics were positively associated with neuroimaging output. The imaging modalities used were also found to be associated with local economic conditions, with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) research positively and electroencephalography (EEG) negatively associated with national research spending. These results suggest that economic conditions may be relevant when planning how neuroimaging research can be expanded globally.

Silicon nitride-based ultra-wideband ultra-long infrared metamaterial absorber with large angle and high absorption

In the study of mid-infrared band long wavelength infrared (LWIR) has attracted the attention of domestic and foreign researchers due to its great role in medical diagnosis and detection. Broadband absorption is also a key index for metamaterial absorption applications. In this paper, a design of a highly absorbing, large-angle ultra-wideband ultra-long infrared metamaterial absorber based on a single-layer square Si3N4 cavity array and an intermediate layer of Si3N4 thin film, as well as metal Ti as the substrate, is proposed. The ultra-long infrared metamaterial absorber has polarization insensitivity under the condition of positive incidence. Numerical simulations show that the effective absorption bandwidth with more than 90% absorption is 11.12 μm in the band range of 7.65-18.77 μm, in which the average absorption reaches 96.54%. Diffraction and impedance matching induced strong absorption and wide bandwidth. We can adjust the absorption performance by changing the structural size of the absorber. In addition, our design has a very wide operating range of incidence angles, and the TM and TE modes maintain ultra-high average absorption levels under 0°-60° incidence angles, it is worth mentioning that the absorption of the absorber can reach 95.08% at an incident angle of 60°. The absorber design proposed in this paper has a simple structure, the material is easily available and inexpensive, and the fabrication process is very simple, which makes it suitable for infrared imaging, medical detection, and thermoselectronic devices.

Progress and landscape of disaster science: Insights from computational analyses

This study identifies trends in disaster science research as well as knowledge gaps at a broad scale in order to help underpin and inform future research in the area. A numerical analysis of 58,106 peer-reviewed articles over four decades reveals key research themes and clusters, their temporal variation of activity as well as the influential studies that have played a key role in their development. Results indicate that what we recognize as contemporary disaster science has only shown discernible patterns of activity and knowledge foundation formation since the 1990s. Disaster research currently constitutes approximately 0.23% of all academic papers published per year. The initial and intermediate phases of the development of the field have been unsystematic and fragmented, with the focus of the field fluctuating for almost two decades until recently when research clusters have shown signs of stabilizing. It is observable that, over the last few years, more attention has been allocated to mitigation, response and recovery by focusing on issues such as the psychological impacts of disasters, reducing exposure to disasters and building community resilience to cope and recover from disasters. This is in contrast with earlier years where the focus was predominantly on preparedness and prevention. Research in different countries has been highly correlated with the types of disasters that occur in their regions, highlighting the relevance of the local situatedness and context in disaster research. The recent emergence and explosive growth of a research cluster linked to flood detection, flood mapping and flood hazard assessment is particularly notable, marking the sharpest growth of a single research cluster ever recorded in this field. A similar trend, though of a smaller magnitude, is observable in relation to research on wildfire hazard. Overall, flood-related research has proven one of the dominant themes, with multiple clusters detectable on the topic, each with their own distinguishable knowledge foundation (i.e., set of references). The pattern of collaboration among disaster researchers is shifting from predominantly domestic research towards international collaborations (currently reaching about 1/3 of all disaster-related papers each year), a sign of recognition to the value of cross-cultural and interdisciplinary perspectives in disaster research.

Analysis of Domestic and International Research Trends Targeting Thoracic Sympathetic Ganglia for Clinical Use of Korean Medicine: A Scoping Review

Analysis of Domestic and International Research Trends Targeting Thoracic Sympathetic Ganglia for Clinical Use of Korean Medicine: A Scoping Review

Trends in Domestic and International Clinical Research on Korean Medicine Treatments for Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Injury

Trends in Domestic and International Clinical Research on Korean Medicine Treatments for Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Injury

자폐 범주성 장애 청소년 및 성인의 자기관리 중재 문헌 분석

This study analyzed domestic and international research on self-management interventions for adolescents and adults with ASD, aiming sought to explore their practices and implications. A total of 21 domestic and international articles published between 2013 and 2023 were selected to analyze research trends and intervention contents, and the quality of each study was analyzed according to qualitative indicators. The results showed that 12 studies included adolescents, nine studies included participants in early adulthood, and only one study included middle-aged adults over 40 years old. Self-monitoring was the most common self-management subcomponent (19 studies). Thirteen studies used self-monitoring alone, while seven studies used it in combination with other self-management subcomponents. The most common dependent variables were social communication and occupational skills (5 studies). One study met all 22 quality indicators, and six out of 21 studies met 90% or more of the total score. Based on these findings, the study suggests implications for the field of self-management interventions for adolescents and adults with ASD and provides directions for future research.

Research on Music Performance Anxiety from the Perspective of Music Education

This study and experimentation focus on understanding the origin of Music Performance Anxiety (MPA) and the relationship between music education and alleviating MPA. It reveals the crucial role of music education in inhibiting and mitigating Music Performance Anxiety. Both domestic and international research indicate that various psychological therapies can alleviate MPA, and these therapeutic approaches can be integrated into music education. This implies an inseparable connection between the occurrence and alleviation of Music Performance Anxiety in music classrooms.

PECULIARITIES OF FORMATION OF LEADERSHIP QUALITIES IN FUTURE PSYCHOLOGISTS IN INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION: ANALYSIS OF DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH

The article reveals the approaches of foreign and domestic researchers to the definition of the concepts of “leadership”, “leader”, “leadership qualities”. It is proven that scientists do not have a single point of view on the problem of leadership, that the problem of leadership is considered differently in different theories and scientific schools (in the theory of personal qualities, in the concepts of organizational behavior, in the situational theory of leadership, etc.). A list of leadership qualities with which most researchers agree is given: responsibility, initiative, high self-esteem, ability to adapt, motivation, awareness, consciousness, ability to solve problems of varying degrees of difficulty, high level of intelligence. With the help of the analysis of the achievements of foreign and domestic researchers, the leadership qualities inherent in future psychologists are outlined: responsibility, initiative, activity, communicativeness, courage, reasonable risk, developed intelligence, the desire for constant learning and self-improvement, adaptation to changes, honesty, self-confidence, optimism and reliability. The importance of the formation of leadership qualities in future psychologists during their studies in institutions of higher education and the purposeful work of pedagogues-leaders in this process is emphasized.

Analysis of the Coupling and Coordinated Development of Green Investment and Low Carbon Economy

Firstly, based on the review of domestic and foreign scholars' research on green investment and low-carbon economy, this article explores the coupling mechanism between green investment and low-carbon economy. Secondly, based on panel data from 16 cities in the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone from 2015 to 2021, a comprehensive evaluation index system for green investment and low-carbon economy is constructed using five indicators: "low-carbon output indicator, low-carbon consumption indicator, low-carbon resource indicator, low-carbon environment indicator, and development capacity indicator." Furthermore, the entropy method is used to determine the weights of various indicators for green investment and low-carbon economy, calculate the comprehensive evaluation index for green investment and low-carbon economy in 16 cities in the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone, and make a theoretical analysis of the development level of green investment and low-carbon economy in each region. At the same time, a coupling coordination model is used to explore the coupling degree and coupling between green investment and low-carbon economy index in 16 cities in the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone from 2015 to 2021. Co scheduling. Finally, from the perspectives of time and space, in order to promote the coordinated development of green investment and low-carbon economy in the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone, targeted policy recommendations are proposed for the government, enterprises, and the general public, with the aim of making theoretical contributions to the coordinated development of green investment and low-carbon economy, as well as the construction of ecological civilization in China.

A review of domestic research on the effects of compact city

A review of domestic research on the effects of compact city

[Clinical significance of immune checkpoint inhibitors in neoadjuvant therapy for gastric cancer].

Multiple prospective clinical studies have demonstrated that chemotherapy combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) can prolong the survival of patients with far-advanced gastric cancer. For patients with locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC), preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy has also achieved some encouraging results which benefit some patients, achieve clinical downstage, attenuate hidden metastases, increase R0 resection rate and reduce postoperative recurrence rate, etc. How to apply ICIs or combine immunotherapy with other therapies correctly in the course of neoadjuvant comprehensive treatment for patients with LAGC is still a very challenging and difficult problem. There are three basic principles in immunotherapy to be grasped: (1) Based on high-level clinical practice guidelines; (2) Based on the results of high-quality evidence-based medical research; and (3) Based on molecular pathology and tumor biomarkers. Perioperative immunotherapy for gastric cancer can be correctly applied if these three principles are organically integrated. Referring to the results of domestic and international clinical research in recent years, the three basic principles are demonstrated in this article for readers.

Изучение закономерностей передвижения, накопления влаги и химических веществ в агроэкосистемах по результатам лизиметрических исследований ФНЦ «ВИК им. В.Р. Вильямса»

Lysimetric studies were carried out at the lysimetric station of the Institute in different years in the agroecosystem "surface layer of air — plant — soil — infiltration runoff". These studies are highly appreciated in our country and in the world. They attract the attention of domestic and foreign researchers. With the help of lysimetric studies, it is possible to monitor the condition and development of plants, the dynamics of soil condition, the rate of deterioration of soil fertility, to anticipate and prevent possible waterlogging of irrigated lands in the shortest possible time. Lysimetric studies make it possible to determine the quality of irrigation water, establish the optimal irrigation period and rate, taking into account plant biology and hydrology of the site. Irrigation norms justified by lysimeters increase the efficiency of fertilizers, while maximally involving in the cycle the contained nutrients not only of the applied fertilizers, but also of the soil. Mobilization of plants' assimilation of basic nutrients (N, P, K, Ca) also allows to reduce losses due to leaching. The results obtained allow us to calculate the balance of nutrients in the soil and choose the best crops and fertilizer systems that ensure optimal productivity of agricultural land and reproduction of soil fertility.

A Study on the Effect of OTT Service Attributes on OTT Consumption Behavior; Focusing on 20’s

In media and content research, if research was mainly conducted from the perspective of "viewing" in the existing legacy media market, it is time to study from the perspective of "consumption" of purchasing and consuming OTT services as the global market expands after COVID-19. Therefore, through this study it is intended to be the starting point and catalyst for establishing a consumer behavior model in the media and content fields. In addition, we would like to provide implications for domestic OTT service research and OTT service practitioners by grasping the OTT consumption behavior of the generation through OTT service attributes in their 20s, which are emerging as the main consumption in the era of globalization. 

National research impact is driven by global collaboration, not rising performance

AbstractWe examine the link between a country’s average citation impact and both national research assessment and international collaboration. Our analysis finds little synchrony between national policies and performance change. We do find extensive, synchronous, cross-national change, however, despite a diversity of national research strategies. Specifically, during 1981–2020, there are synchronous cross-national changes in bilateral, and later multilateral, collaboration. We deconstruct the citation indicators and show that the average citation impact of domestic research and of collaborative research changes little for most countries. Net increases in average national citation impact have instead been driven by rising collaboration and the emerging global network. Greater collaboration enables greater subject diversity, contributes to convergence of subjects, and influences performance indicators. Coincidentally, it also results in all large nations apparently achieving higher average impact than the world average. These effects suggest a need both to strengthen policy analysis of the global context and to construct proper performance indicators when developing research strategy.

A Review Study of the Impact of Music Therapy on Adolescent Mental Health

According to the latest national statistics, one in seven adolescents in primary and secondary schools around the world are suffering from mental disorders such as anxiety, depression and shyness. In recent years, a number of clinical data at home and abroad have reflected the obvious efficacy of music therapy in alleviating adolescent mental disorders. This has led many domestic scholars to pay attention to music therapy as a therapeutic method. From the viewpoint of educational psychology, the adolescent stage is an important period of human physiological and psychological development and 80% of the time in this period is spent in school every day. Therefore, combining social hotspots and inspiration from music psychology, this paper analyses domestic and international research data and literature, and explores the influence of different music styles in receptive music therapy, and the three most commonly used music therapies in China, namely, ethnic instruments and Orff music therapy, on adolescents' psychology from the perspective of the field of music. Instead of discussing them from a traditional medical perspective and music therapy theory, this paper presents readers with data on the impact of music materials, instrumentation, and forms of music therapy in primary and secondary schools on adolescents' psychological problems, and provides strong scientific evidence of their effectiveness. The aim is to find out what kind of music therapy is used in primary and secondary schools and what kind of music is suitable for the treatment of adolescents' psychological problems.

Analysis of Hotspots and Trends in Domestic and International Data Asset Research: A Knowledge Graph Analysis Based on CiteSpace

The article summarized 363 literature on data assets in the CNKI and WOS databases and conducted a knowledge map analysis using CiteSpace. The research found that the study of data assets at home and abroad is continuously growing, but there are differences in origins, content, and hotspots. Foreign research focuses on areas such as big data, data governance, machine learning, and the Internet, while domestic research focuses on data assets, the digital economy, data transactions, and accounting. Domestic research is gradually expanding to include data middle platforms and asset confirmation, while foreign research focuses on the Internet and artificial intelligence. This analysis helps grasp the research trends and hotspots in the field of data assets, promoting cooperation and knowledge sharing.